Gastrin (GAST) Guinea Pig Polyclonal Antibody
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Specifications
Product Data | |
Applications | IF, IHC |
Recommended Dilution | Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections. Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Embedded Tissues (No proteolytic treatment required). Immunofluorescence Microscopy. Recommended Positive Control: Formalin-fixed paraffin sections of Rat antrum. Working Dilutions: 1/800-1/1500 using FITC, with overnight incubation at 2-8°C. |
Reactivities | Human, Rat |
Host | Guinea Pig |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Synthetic Human Gastrin I conjugated to BSA |
Specificity | Gastrin-secreting cells are numerous in the antrum and a few are found in the proximal duodenum. The antibody can be used for the diagnosis of Gastrin-producing tumors which are mainly found in the pancreas and occasionally in the stomach and the duodenum. Absorption with 10-100 µg Gastrin 1-34 and CCK 8 per ml antiserum abolishes the staining. |
Formulation | State: Serum State: Lyophilized Serum Preservative: 0.09% Sodium Azide |
Reconstitution Method | Dissolve the antiserum in 50-100 µl distilled water, and dilute further in 0.1M PBS with 1% BSA and 0.09% Sodium Azide. |
Storage | Prior to reconstitution store at 2-8°C. |
Stability | Shelf life: one year from despatch. |
Database Link | |
Background | Gastrin is mainly known by its first described role as a gastric acid-hormone but the protein also has the ability to promote cellular growth. More recently, gastrin has been suggested to induce leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions and to have a pro-inflammatory effect. Gastrin has two biologically active peptide forms, G34 and G17 and they activate two different receptors: the CCK-1 receptor, which has low affinity for gastrin but high affinity for the related hormone cholecystokinin (CCK), and the CCK-2 receptor, which has high affinity for both gastrin and CCK and mediates the acid-secretory as well as the proliferative effects of gastrin. |
Synonyms | GAST, GAS |
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