MHC Class I (RT1Ac) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone ID: OX-27]
Specifications
Product Data | |
Clone Name | OX-27 |
Applications | FC, IHC |
Recommended Dilution | Flow Cytometry. Immunohistochemistry using cryostat sections: (however, cross-reactivity with Lewis rats have been shown to occur in some instances). |
Reactivities | Rat |
Host | Mouse |
Isotype | IgG2a |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Immunogen | Phytohaemagglutinin Blasts Donor: BALB/c spleen Fusion Partner: P3-NS1-1-Ag4 (NS1/1) |
Specificity | This Antibody recognizes a polymorphic determinant of the MHC class I antigen in the rat. (c and n haplotypes). This antibody is an excellent antibody for labelling cells of donor or host origin in bone marrow chimeras. |
Formulation | PBS, 0.02% NaN3 and EIA grade BSA as a stabilizing protein to bring total protein concentration to 4-5 mg/ml Label: Biotin State: Liquid purified Ig |
Concentration | 0.1 mg/ml |
Purification | Protein A Chromatography |
Conjugation | Biotin |
Background | MHC Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. MHC class I antigens are heterodimers consisting of one alpha chain (44kDa) with beta 2 microglobulin (11.5 kDa). The antigen is expressed by all somatic cells at varying levels. MHC Class I molecules are expressed on most nucleated cells where they present endogenously synthesized antigenic peptides to CD8+ T lymphocytes, which are usually cytotoxic T cells. Fibroblasts or neurons however only show a low level of antigen. |
Synonyms | RT1-A3 |
Note | Protocol: FLOW CYTOMETRY ANALYSIS: Method: 1. Prepare a cell suspension in media A. For cell preparations, deplete the red blood cell population with Lympholyte®-Rat cell separation medium. 2. Wash 2 times. 3. Resuspend the cells to a concentration of 2x10e7 cells/ml in media A. Add 50 µl of this suspension to each tube (each tube will then contain 1 x 10e6 cells, representing 1 test). 4. To each tube, add 0.5-1.0 µg* of this Ab per 10e6 cells. 5. Vortex the tubes to ensure thorough mixing of antibody and cells. 6. Incubate the tubes for 30 minutes at 4°C. 7. Wash 2 times at 4°C. 8. Add 100 µl of secondary antibody (Streptavidin-FITC) at a 1:500 dilution. Not recommended for use with a PE secondary. 9. Incubate tubes at 4°C for 30 - 60 minutes (It is recommended that tubes are protected from light since most fluorochromes are light sensitive). 10. Wash 2 times at 4°C. 11. Resuspend the cell pellet in 50 µl ice cold media B. 12. Transfer to suitable tubes for flow cytometric analysis containing 15 µl of propidium iodide at 0.5 mg/ml in PBS. This stains dead cells by intercalating in DNA. Media: A. Phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.2) + 5% normal serum of host species + sodium azide (100 µl of 2M sodium azide in 100 mls). B. Phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.2) + 0.5% Bovine serum albumin + sodium azide (100 µl of 2M sodium azide in 100 mls). Results - Tissue Distribution: Rat Strain: Brown Norway Cell Concentration: 1x10e6 cells per test Antibody Concentration Used: 1.0 µg/10e6 cells Isotypic Control: Biotin Mouse IgG2a Cell Source Percentage of cells stained above control: Thymus 65.4% Spleen 98.9% Lymph Node 100% Restults - Strain Distribution: Cell Concentration: 1x10e6 cells per test Antibody Concentration Used: 1.0 µg/10e6 cells Strains Tested: Brown Norway, Buffalo, Wistar, Fischer, ACI Positive: Brown Norway Negative: Buffalo, Wistar, Fischer, ACI |
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