CD11a (ITGAL) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone ID: MEM-83]
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Product Data | |
Clone Name | MEM-83 |
Applications | FC, FN, IP |
Recommended Dilution | Flow Cytometry: 1 µg/ml. Immunoprecipitation. Functional Application: The antibody MEM-83 directly induces the binding of T cells to purified ICAM-1. Using an in vitro-translated CDlla cDNA deletion series, the MEM-83 activation epitope was mapped to the "I" domain of the LFA-1 a subunit. The studies have therefore identified a novel LFA-1 activation epitope mapping to the I domain of LFA-1, which could play a role in the regulation of LFA-1 binding to ICAM-1. |
Reactivities | Human |
Host | Mouse |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Immunogen | Human peripheral blood lymphocytes |
Specificity | The antibody recognizes an unique epitope on CD11a antigen (LFA-1 alpha chain) implicated in activation of LFA-1 complex. |
Formulation | Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH~7.4 State: Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction (> 95% pure by SDS-PAGE) Preservative: 15 mM Sodium Azide |
Concentration | lot specific |
Purification | Affinity Chromatography on Protein A |
Storage | Store undiluted at 2-8°C. DO NOT FREEZE! |
Stability | Shelf life: one year from despatch. |
Gene Name | integrin subunit alpha L |
Database Link | |
Background | CD11a (LFA-1a) together with CD18 constitute leukocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), the aLb2 integrin. CD11a is implicated in activation of LFA-1 complex. LFA-1 is expressed on the plasma membrane of leukocytes in a low-affinity conformation. Cell stimulation by chemokines or other signals leads to induction the high-affinity conformation, which supports tight binding of LFA-1 to its ligands, the intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1, -2, -3. LFA-1 is thus involved in interaction of various immune cells and in their tissue-specific settlement, but participates also in control of cell differentiation and proliferation and of T-cell effector functions. Blocking of LFA-1 function by specific antibodies or small molecules has become an important therapeutic approach in treatment of multiple inflammatory diseases. For example, humanized anti-LFA-1 antibody Efalizumab (Raptiva) is being used to interfere with T cell migration to sites of inflammation; binding of cholesterol-lowering drug simvastatin to CD11a allosteric site leads to immunomodulation and increase in lymphocytic cholinergic activity. |
Synonyms | Integrin alpha-L, LFA1, LFA-1 |
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