MC1 Receptor (MC1R) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Other products for "MC1R"
Specifications
Product Data | |
Applications | IHC |
Recommended Dilution | IHC: 50-200 Positive control: Human colon cancer Predicted cell location: Cytoplasm |
Reactivities | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Isotype | IgG |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Synthetic peptide corresponding to a region derived from 301-315 amino acids of human melanocortin 1 receptor (alpha melanocyte stimulating hormone receptor) |
Formulation | PBS pH7.3, 0.05% NaN3, 50% glycerol |
Concentration | lot specific |
Purification | Antigen affinity purification |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Storage | Store at -20°C as received. |
Stability | Stable for 12 months from date of receipt. |
Gene Name | melanocortin 1 receptor |
Database Link | |
Background | This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein; a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor; controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production; which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color; providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. |
Synonyms | CMM5; MSH-R; SHEP2 |
Reference Data | |
Protein Families | Druggable Genome, GPCR, Transmembrane |
Protein Pathways | Melanogenesis, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction |
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