Caspase 1 (CASP1) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
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Specifications
Product Data | |
Applications | ICC/IF, WB |
Recommended Dilution | WB 1:500 - 1:2000 |
Reactivities | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Isotype | IgG |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Recombinant protein of human CASP1 |
Formulation | Store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3 |
Concentration | lot specific |
Purification | Affinity purification |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Storage | Store at -20°C as received. |
Stability | Stable for 12 months from date of receipt. |
Predicted Protein Size | 45 kDa |
Gene Name | caspase 1 |
Database Link | |
Background | Caspase-1, or interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE/ICEa), is a class I cysteine protease, which also includes caspases -4, -5, -11, and -12. Caspase-1 cleaves inflammatory cytokines such as pro-IL-1β and interferon-? inducing factor (IL-18) into their mature forms . Like other caspases, caspase-1 is proteolytically activated from a proenzyme to produce a tetramer of its two active subunits, p20 and p10. Caspase-1 has a large amino-terminal pro-domain that contains a caspase recruitment domain (CARD). Overexpression of caspase-1 can induce apoptosis . Mice deficient in caspase-1, however, have no overt defects in apoptosis but do have defects in the maturation of pro-IL-1β and are resistant to endotoxic shock . At least six caspase-1 isoforms have been identified, including caspase-1 a, β, ?, d, e and ? . Most caspase-1 isoforms (a, β, ? and d) produce products between 30-48 kDa and induce apoptosis upon over-expression. Caspase-1 e typically contains only the p10 subunit, does not induce apoptosis and may act as a dominant negative. The widely expressed ? isoform of caspase-1 induces apoptosis and lacks 39 amino-terminal residues found in the a isoform (6). Activation of caspase-1 occurs through an oligomerization molecular platform designated the "inflammasome" that includes caspase-5, Pycard/Asc, and NALP1 . |
Synonyms | ICE; IL1BC; P45 |
Reference Data | |
Protein Families | Druggable Genome, Protease |
Protein Pathways | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway |
Documents
Product Manuals |
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