HLAB (HLA-B) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

CAT#: TA377097

HLA-B Rabbit polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data

• Applications: IF, IHC, WB
• Recommended Dilution: WB,1:1000 - 1:2000
  IHC,1:50 - 1:200
  IF,1:50 - 1:200
• Reactivities: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Modifications: Unmodified
• Host: Rabbit
• Isotype: IgG
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Immunogen: A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 1-100 of human HLA-B (NP_005505.2).
• Formulation: Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,50% glycerol,pH7.3.
• Concentration: lot specific
• Purification: Affinity purification
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Stability: Shelf life: one year from despatch.
• Predicted Protein Size: 40kDa
• Gene Name: major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
• Database Link:
  Entrez Gene 3106 Human
  UniProt ID P01889
• Background: HLA-B belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exon 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-B alleles have been described.