Secondary Antibodies

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Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG Secondary Antibody

Applications WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation Unconjugated
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Biotin Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG

Applications WB: 1:200-400; ICC: 1:100-200; IHC: 1:100-200; ELISA: 1:5,000-20,000
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Biotin Conjugated Rabbit Anti-human IgG

Applications WB: 1:200-400; ICC: 1:100-200; IHC: 1:100-200; ELISA: 1:5,000-20,000
Reactivities Human IgG
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Human IgG, whole molecule

Peroxidase Conjugated Rabbit Anti-human IgG (gamma-chain specific)

Applications WB: 1:3,000-10,000; ELISA: 1:20,000-40,000
Reactivities Human IgG
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Human IgG, whole molecule

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human Lambda Light Chain antibody, clone RM127

Applications ELISA: 0.05ug/mL-0.2ug/ml; ICC/IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL
Reactivities Human lambda light chain
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human IgG3 antibody, clone RM119

Applications ELISA: 50ng/well – 200ng/well (for Capture); 0.05ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL (for Detection); IHC, ICC: 0.5ug/mL – 2ug/mL
Reactivities Human IgG3
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human IgE Antibody, Clone RM122

Applications ELISA: 10ng/well - 100ng/well for Capture;, 0.01ug/mL - 0.1ug/mL for Detection;, ICC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL, IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL
Reactivities Human IgE
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Can be used to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of monkey origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1:20 and 1:80.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Duck IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA.
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting. 
Indirect Immunofluorescence.

Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 
Histochemistry: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Antibody titre: Precipitin titre not less than 1/128 when tested against normal Duck serum in agar block titration.
Reactivities Duck
Immunogen Purified normal Ig fractions isolated from pooled Duck serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Duck IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA.
Dot blot. 
Immunoblotting.

Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of duck origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/10-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Duck
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal Ig fractions isolated from pooled Duck serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Indirect Immunofluorescence. 

Can be used As unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to prepare conjugates of the user’s own choice; to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established by titration before being used.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/5.000.
Antibody titre: 1/64 when tested against pooled normal sheep serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Sheep
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.  
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
Can be used In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of sheep origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in sheep serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10.000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.  
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of sheep origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in sheep serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/8.000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of sheep origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10.000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Frozen Sections.

Can be used to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of sheep origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG, antigen or antibody, of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates at the cellular and subcellular level. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure a specific IgG in sheep serum or other body fluid. In electron microscopy, since the complex between the conjugated antibody and the antigen also has electron-dense properties. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10.000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using an reference antibody of sheep origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in sheep serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/4,000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of sheep origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in sheep serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases, where IgM and IgG antibodies can be expected. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/8,000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases, where IgM and IgG antibodies can be expected. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of swine origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in swine serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections. Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of swine origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in swine serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Indirect Immunofluorescence. 

Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Precipitin titre: 1/64 when tested against pooled normal Swine serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Porcine
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of swine origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections.

Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG, antigen or antibody, of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates at the cellular and subcellular level. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure a specific IgG in swine serum or other body fluid. In electron microscopy, since the complex between the conjugated antibody and the antigen also has electrondense properties. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

FITC Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG

Applications FC: 1:100; IF/ICC: 1:32-64; IHC: 1:32-64
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Mouse Kappa Light Chain antibody, clone RM103

Applications ELISA: 0.005ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL, ICC, IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL, WB (non-reduced): 0.1ug/mL-0.5ug/mL
Reactivities Mouse Ig kappa light chain
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Mouse Lambda Light Chain antibody, clone RM110

Applications ELISA: 0.005ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL, ICC, IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL, WB (non-reduced): 0.1ug/mL-0.5ug/mL
Reactivities Mouse IgM lambda light chain
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rat IgG2b rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1µg/ml - 10µg/ml.
Western Blot.
Flow Cytometry.
Reactivities Rat

Rat IgG2c rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1µg/ml - 10µg/ml.
Western Blot.
Flow Cytometry.
Reactivities Human, Rat

Human IgG rabbit polyclonal antibody, Ig Fraction

Applications Immunoprecipitation.
Immunodiffusion.
Reactivities Human

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Ig Fraction

Applications Immunoprecipitation.
Immunodiffusion.

Ouchterlony Test:
Sample size: 15 µl.
Distance between wells: 5 mm.
Test Time: 5 days.
Temperature: 37°C.
Samples Tested: Normal mouse Serum (NMS), Purified mouse IgG, Normal human serum (NHS), Purified human IgG.
Results:
Specificity: a single band against NMS was detected at dilutions of 1/4 and 1/8 which is homogeneous with band to purified mouse IgG.
No bands were detected against human IgG at 5 mg/ml or NHS at 1/4 dilution.
Protein content: Biuret Assay 14 mg/ml.
Reactivities Mouse

Duck IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA.
Immunocytochemistry.
(In)direct Immunofluorescence.

Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections.
Can be used to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of duck origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:  1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Duck
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal Ig fractions isolated from pooled Duck serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA. 
Immunocytochemistry.  
(In)direct Immunofluorescence.

Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections.
Can be used In direct staining of cytoplasmic IgG in fixed sheep cells and tissue substrates; to identify circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of sheep in the middle layer of the test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Indirect Immunofluorescence. 

Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5.000.
Precipitin titre: 1/64 when tested against pooled normal sheep serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Sheep
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Indirect Immunofluorescence. 

Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to prepare conjugates of the user’s own choice; to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching antibody in nonisotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established by titration
before being used.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Precipitin titre: 1/64 when tested against pooled normal sheep serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Sheep
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Frozen Sections.

Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of sheep origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Indirect Immunofluorescence. 

Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/250. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Precipitin titre: 1/64 when tested against pooled normal sheep serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Sheep
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Sheep IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Frozen Sections.

Can be used to identify IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases, where IgM and IgG antibodies can be expected. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Sheep
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled sheep serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA. 
Immunocytochemistry. 
Immunofluorescence.
Immunohistochemistry Frozen Sections.

Can be used to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of swine origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Porcine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications ELISA. 
Immunocytochemistry. 
Immunofluorescence.
Immunohistochemistry Frozen Sections.

Can be used to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates. If two Nordic immunoconjugates with different labels but originating from the same host animal species are used for direct two-colour staining, they can safely be mixed and used in a single step, without the danger of interaction between the two reagents. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation TRITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Swine serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Peroxidase Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (gamma-chain specific)

Applications WB: 1:3,000-10,000; ELISA: 1:20,000-40,000
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Mouse IgM (mu-Chain) antibody, clone RM109

Applications ELISA: 0.005ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL, ICC, IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL
Reactivities Mouse IgM mu-chain
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human IgA1 antibody, clone RM124

Applications ELISA: 50ng/well – 200ng/well (for Capture); 0.05ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL (for Detection); IHC, ICC: 0.5ug/mL – 2ug/mL
Reactivities Human IgA1
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human IgA2 antibody, clone RM125

Applications LISA: 50ng/well – 200ng/well (for Capture); 0.05ug/mL – 0.2ug/mL (for Detection); IHC, ICC: 0.5ug/mL – 2ug/mL
Reactivities Human IgA2
Conjugation Unconjugated

Biotin Conjugated Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human Ig Light Chains antibody 3, clone RM129

Applications ELISA: 0.02ug/mL – 0.25ug/mL; IHC, ICC: 0.5ug/mL – 2ug/mL
Reactivities Human Ig light chain
Conjugation Biotin

Rabbit Monoclonal Anti-Human IgD Antibody, Clone RM123

Applications ELISA: 25ng/well - 200ng/well for Capture;, 0.01ug/mL - 0.1ug/mL for Detection;, , ICC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL, IHC: 0.5ug/mL-2ug/mL
Reactivities Human IgD
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgA rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA.
Reactivities Mouse, Rat
Immunogen Mouse IgA paraproteins

Goat IgM rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1/100 - 1/1000.
Immunodiffusion.
Reactivities Goat
Immunogen Purified goat IgM

FITC Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG

Applications FC: 1:100; IF/ICC: 1:32-64; IHC: 1:32-64
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule