Secondary Antibodies

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Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody

Applications WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA
Reactivities Mouse IgG
Conjugation Unconjugated
Immunogen Mouse IgG, whole molecule

Peroxidase Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (gamma-chain specific)

Applications WB: 1:3,000-10,000; ELISA: 1:20,000-40,000
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody

Applications WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation Unconjugated
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Sheep IgG F(ab)2 specific rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications This product is designed for immunofluorescence microscopy, fluorescence based plate assays (FLISA) and fluorescent western blotting. It is also suitable for multiplex analysis, including multicolor imaging, utilizing various commercial platforms.
FLISA: 1/10,000-1/50,000.
IF Microscopy: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Sheep IgG F(ab')2 fragment.

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Suitable for ELISA, Immunofluorescence Microscopy.
Flow Cytometry or FACS analysis as well as other antibody based fluorescent assays requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions:
FLISA: 1/10,000-1/50,000.
IF Microscopy: 1/1000-1/5000.
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Mouse IgG whole molecule.

Biotin Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG

Applications WB: 1:200-400; ICC: 1:100-200; IHC: 1:100-200; ELISA: 1:5,000-20,000
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Suitable for Immunoblotting (Western or Dot blot), ELISA, Immunoperoxidase Electron Microscopy and Immunohistochemistry as well as other peroxidase-antibody based enzymatic assays requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA : 1:50,000 - 1:300,000
Western Blot : 1:10,000 - 1:30,000
Immunohistochemistry: 1:500 - 1:2,500
Other Dilution: User Optimized
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Mouse IgG whole molecule.

Goat IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA: 1/50,000-1/100,000. 
Western Blot: 1/5,000-1/20,000. 
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000. 
Note: HRP Secondary antibody reagents are available in a variety of formats and conjugate types. When choosing a secondary antibody product, consideration must be given to species and immunoglobulin specificity, conjugate type, fragment and chain specificity, level of cross-reactivity, and host-species source and fragment composition.
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Goat IgG whole molecule.

Rabbit Anti-Human IgG Secondary Antibody

Applications WB, IHC, IF/ICC, ELISA
Reactivities Human IgG
Conjugation Unconjugated
Immunogen Human IgG, whole molecule

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Direct staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa or lambda type. In general this conjugate is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagent for If isotypes on surface membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The activity to the common Ig/Fab subunit may result in the staining of immunoglobulins bound to the Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells. Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1:20 and 1:80.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal Fab of monkey polyclonal IgG. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Cy3 Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG

Applications IF/ICC: 1:50-100; IHC: 1:50-100
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation Cy3
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Canine IgG2 rabbit polyclonal antibody, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1:100 - 1:10,000.
Western Blot: 1:1000 - 1:10,000.
Immunohistochemistry on frozen sections: 1:200 - 1:2000.
Reactivities Canine

Peroxidase Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (gamma-chain specific)

Applications WB: 1:3,000-10,000; ELISA: 1:20,000-40,000
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Direct staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa or lambda type. In general this conjugate is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagent for If isotypes on surface membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The activity to the common Ig/Fab subunit may result in the staining of immunoglobulins bound to the Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells.
Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommneded Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/5000-1/10000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal Fab of polyclonal Rhesus Monkey IgG.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Human IgG (H+L chain), adsorbed rabbit polyclonal antibody, Aff - Purified

Applications Suitable for Immunoprecipitation, Immunodiffusion, Conjugation and most immunological methods requiring lot-to-lot consistency, high titer and specificity.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/75,000-1/500,000.
Western Blot: 1/10,000-1/50,000.
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Immunogen Human IgG whole molecule.

Human IgG (gamma chain specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Aff - Purified

Applications Suitable for Immunoprecipitation, Immunodiffusion, conjugation and most immunological methods requiring lot-to-lot consistency, high titer and specificity.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/20,000-1/100,000.
Western Blot: 1/2,000-1/10,000.
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Immunogen Human IgG gamma chain heavy chain.

FITC Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG

Applications FC: 1:100; IF/ICC: 1:32-64; IHC: 1:32-64
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used for indirect staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates, to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa and lambda type. In general this kind of products is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagents for immunoglobulin isotypes on the surface of membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The presence of activity to the common Fab subunit may result in the staining of Ig bound to Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells. Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry Use: 1/50-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Immunogen Purified Fab from normal IgG isolated from pooled Rhesus Monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure free or Ig bound subunits of both kappa and lambda type at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of monkey origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. In general this kind of products is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagents for immunoglobulin isotypes on the surface of membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The presence of activity to the common Fab subunit may result in the staining of Ig bound to Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells. Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted.
The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified Fab from normal IgG isolated from pooled Monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Biotin Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG

Applications WB: 1:200-400; ICC: 1:100-200; IHC: 1:100-200; ELISA: 1:5,000-20,000
Reactivities Rat IgG
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Rat IgG, whole molecule

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled secondary antibody for indirect detection of IgE in Mouse cell, tissue substrates and body fluids in immunofluorescence and immunoenzyme assay methods; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; as catching or detecting antibody reagent in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in Mouse serum or other body fluid. When applied in any Immunocytochemical or Histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5000.
Performance testing: Isotype specificity and quantitative specific recognition ability are further evaluated at the high level of sensitivity by direct singe and simultaneous double staining of different types of mouse cells, using counterstaining with reference conjugates with a different marker. The immunoconjugate is further tested in ELISA-type assays.
Reactivities Mouse
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgE isolated from Mouse serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgE at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in mouse serum or other body fluid. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/3000.
Performance testing: Isotype specificity and quantitative specific recognition ability are further evaluated at the high level of sensitivity by direct singe and simultaneous double staining of different types of mouse cells, using counterstaining with reference conjugates with a different marker. The immunoconjugate is further tested in ELISA-type assays.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgE isolated from mouse serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgE at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgE antibodies in mouse serum or other body fluids; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in mouse serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended working dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical: 1/100 - 1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500 - 1/5000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgE isolated from pooled mouse serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Bovine IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
To demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
To identify a specific antigen using an reference antibody of bovine origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in Bovine serum or other body fluids.
As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
Recommneded Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/100-1/500.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled Bovine serum.
Feund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Bovine IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Enzyme-Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
To demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
To identify a specific antigen using an reference antibody of bovine origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in Bovine serum or other body fluids.
Recommneded Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/2,000.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled Bovine serum.
Feund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be usde in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining of immunoglobulins at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of monkey origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure immunoglobulins in monkey serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended working dilutions:
Histochemical and cytochemical: 1/100 - 1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2000 - 1/20000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Highly purified IgG, IgA and IgM isolated from Rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Can be used for direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic Ig of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of monkey origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1:20 and 1:80.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified polyclonal monkey IgG, and IgA and IgM containing factions isolated from Rhesus monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA.
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
Can be used in Enzyme-Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG, antigen or antibody, of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates at the cellular and subcellular level. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure a specific IgG in monkey serum or other body fluid. In electron microscopy, since the complex between the conjugated antibody and the antigen also has electron-dense properties. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2000-1/8000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified immunoglobulin IgG, IgA and IgM fractions isolated from pooled rhesus monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure IgG, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of monkey origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions:
Histochemical and cytochemical: 1/100 - 1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/2000 - 1/10000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG, antigen or antibody, of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates at the cellular and subcellular level. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure a specific IgG in monkey serum or other body fluid. In electron microscopy, since the complex between the conjugated antibody and the antigen also has electron-dense properties. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and cytochemical: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/8,000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled Rhesus Monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of mouse origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in mouse serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and cytochemical Use: 1/100- 1/2500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000- 1/5000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgM isolated from Mouse serum. Immunization with intact and split IgM.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot. 
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections. 
In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of mouse origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in mouse serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions 
Histochemical and cytochemical Use: 1/100- 1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000- 1/5,000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgM isolated from Mouse serum. Immunization with intact and split IgM.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Chicken IgG / Chicken IgY (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Suitable for Immunoblotting, ELISA, Immunohistochemistry, Immunomicroscopy as well as other antibody based assays using streptavidin or avidin conjugates requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/500,000.
Western blot: 1/2,000-1/20,000.
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Chicken IgG whole molecule.

Bovine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Suitable for Immunoblotting (Western blot: 1/1,000-1/10,000 or Dot blot), ELISA (1/10,000-1/50,000), Immunoperoxidase electron microscopy and Immunohistochemistry (1/500-1/2,500) as well as other peroxidase-antibody based enzymatic assays requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions: This product has been assayed against 1.0 µg of Bovine IgG in a standard capture ELISA using ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis-[3-ethylbenthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid]) as a substrate for 30 minutes at room temperature. A working dilution of 1:1,000 to 1:5,000 of the reconstitution concentration is suggested for this product.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Bovine IgG whole molecule.

Rat IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Suitable for Immunoblotting (Western or Dot blot), ELISA, Immunoperoxidase electron microscopy and Immunohistochemistry as well as other peroxidas antibody based enzymatic assays requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/170,000
Western blot: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Immunohistochemistry: 1/500- 1/2,500.
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Rat IgG whole molecule

Peroxidase Conjugated Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (gamma-chain specific)

Applications WB: 1:3,000-10,000; ELISA: 1:20,000-40,000
Reactivities Goat IgG
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Goat IgG, whole molecule

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgE at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to identify and measure IgE in mouse serum or other body fluids.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended working dilutions: 1/20 - 1/80, depending on the method used.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Pools of purified homogenous IgE isolated from mouse serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used to identify and measure IgE, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by immunofluorescence staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of mouse origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended working dilutions: 1/10 - 1/40.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation TRITC
Immunogen Pools of highly purified homogenous IgE isolated from mouse serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Bovine IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications This product is intended for use in precipitating and non-precipitating antibody-binding assays (such as e.g., ELISA and Western blotting and Immunofluorescence or Histochemical techniques), to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase Immunochemistry.
Recommneded Dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/2,000.
Reactivities Bovine
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled Bovine serum.
Feund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Bovine IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
To demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
To identify a specific antigen using an reference antibody of bovine origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in Bovine serum or other body fluids.
Recommneded Dilutions: 1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified normal IgM isolated from pooled Bovine serum.
Feund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used for direct staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa or lambda type. In general this conjugate is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagent for If isotypes on surface membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The activity to the common Ig/Fab subunit may result in the staining of immunoglobulins bound to the Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells. Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1:10 and 1:40.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation TRITC
Immunogen Purified Fab of normal IgG isolated form Rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgA (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining of IgA at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgA antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of monkey origin known to be of the IgA isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. Antisera to IgA do not discriminate between serum IgA (monomeric and dimeric) and higher molecular forms such as secretory IgA. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions: are usually between 1:20 and 1:80, depending on the method used.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Pools of purified IgA isolated from Rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications The cytochemical grade allows the use in different types of highly sensitive immunoassays on appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; in radioimmunoassay; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; in non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent; in Western blotting. This product is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each product should be established by titration before being used.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Immunogen Highly purified IgG, IgA and IgM isolated from Rhesus monkey serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended working dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/50 and 1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500 - 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Immunogen Purified normal IgG isolated from pooled rhesus monkey serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used: 
As unlabelled primary or secondary antibody reagent for indirect detection of IgM in Mouse cells, tissues and body fluids in Immunofluorescence and Immunoenzyme assay methods.
For the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker.
To prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier.
In non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent.
In Western blotting.
When applied in any immunocytochemical or histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling techniques, the optimum concentration of this product should be established before.
Recommneded Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000. 
Precipitin titre: not less than 1/64 when tested against normal Mouse serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration. 

Performance testing: Titre, specificity and reactivity of the subclass specific cross-adsorbed IgG is further evaluated in a number of highly sensitive non-precipitating antibody-binding assay systems. These performance tests include direct single and double identification of cIg in mouse cell and tissue substrates and their evaluation as second antibody in the analysis of human cells and tissues after reacting with a primary monoclonal mouse antibody to a human antigen. The quantitative specific recognition ability is verified in double staining procedures together with reference reagents of known specificity and reactivity.
Reactivities Mouse
Immunogen Highly purified homogenous IgM isolated from Mouse serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications ELISA.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections.
(In)direct immunofluorescence.
In direct staining of cytoplasmic IgM in fixed mouse cells and tissue substrates; to identify circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of mouse in the middle layer of the test procedure. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions1/20- 1/80.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation FITC
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgM isolated from Mouse serum. Immunization with intact and split IgM.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications ELISA. 
Immunocytochemistry.  
(In)direct immunofluorescence

Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections. 
Direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic Ig of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 1/10- 1/80.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation TRITC
Immunogen Purified homogenous IgM isolated from Mouse serum. Immunization with intact and split IgM.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Duck IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA.
Dot blot. 
Immunoblotting.

Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of duck IgG, antigen or antibody, of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates at the cellular and subcellular level. In nonisotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure a specific IgG in duck serum or other body fluid. In electron microscopy, since the complex between the conjugated antibody and the antigen also has electron-dense properties. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions: 
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Reactivities Duck
Conjugation HRP
Immunogen Purified normal Ig fractions isolated from pooled Duck serum.
Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Aff - Purified

Applications Suitable for Immunoprecipitation, Immunodiffusion, conjugation and most immunological methods requiring lot-to-lot consistency, high titer and specificity.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/20,000-1/400,000
Western Blot: 1/2,000-1/10,000
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Reactivities Mouse
Immunogen Mouse IgG whole molecule

Bovine IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunoblotting (1/2,000-1/10,000).
ELISA (1/20,000-1/100,000).
Immunohistochemistry (1/1,000-1/5,000).
Immunomicroscopy.
as well as other antibody based assays using streptavidin or avidin conjugates requiring lot-to-lot consistency. 
This product has been assayed against 1.0 µg of Bovine IgG in a standard capture ELISA using Peroxidase Conjugated Streptavidin and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis-[3-ethylbenthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid]) as a substrate for 30 minutes at room temperature. A working dilution of 1/4,000-1/20,000 of the reconstitution concentration is suggested for this product.
Reactivities Bovine
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Bovine IgG whole molecule